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NONTON Inikah Cinta SCTV Hari Ini Episode 109
Dresden Porcelain - White Gold From Saxony
August the robust, aristocrat Elector of Saxony, was intrigued. In 1701, he received a letter from a young man named Johann Friedrich Böttger United Nations agency was associate degree intellectual and had been inactive in Wittenberg, a city outside August's realm. Böttger claimed that he may flip base metals into gold. If there was one thing August idolized quite girls (rumor has it that he fathered regarding three hundred illegitimate children), it had been gold.
The art-loving ruler collected loads of treasure throughout his period of time a number of which may still be seen within the inexperienced Vault in urban center. The temptation to possess his own gold-maker was irresistible: when a brief dispute with the Prussian king United Nations agency conjointly had his eye on Böttger, August discreetly moved Böttger to urban center wherever he was strictly guarded and in truth unfree therefore he wouldn't fly the coop and take his secret information regarding gold-making with him.
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This went on for years. Böttger did not build gold, forever claiming that he was "nearly there". In 1704, he was paired with Walther von Tschirnhaus, another intellectual in August's "custody" United Nations agency had at first been on a groundwork for the "philosopher's stone" on August's request however had turned to experimenting with substances to create ceramic ware. Böttger ne'er succeeded in creating gold and Tschirnhaus ne'er found the matter. however along they developed the formula a way to build "white gold" - arduous paste ceramic ware.
Tschirnhaus didn't live to the Brobdingnagian success of their invention. He died in 1708, two years before the delighted August the robust based the primary European ceramic ware mill in Meissen in 1710. Böttger was finally granted his freedom in 1714 below the condition that he wouldn't leave the country nor share the key regarding porcelain-making with anyone. Oh, and eventually, make gold... He kicked the bucket in 1719, being solely thirty seven years previous. ceramic ware became the pride and a precious export of Saxony, providing employment to several folks and luring nice artists to Saxony to figure within the trade.
There is lots of confusion regarding "Meissen porcelain" and "Dresden porcelain" as they're usually used interchangeably within the English-speaking countries. the error is graspable once you apprehend that Meissen and urban center square measure solely regarding sixteen miles apart. Meissen is that the location of the primary ceramic ware mill based by August the robust, however he resided in urban center and his ceramic ware, characterised by the blue cross-swords stamp, was rather related to this town, because the a lot of of it had been sold here.
But in truth, "Meissen porcelain" and "Dresden porcelain" square measure two terribly various things. i do not mean to slight the good craftmanship and art of the Meissen ceramic ware. Its wonderful name round the world is well-deserved and in any case, it's the oldest ceramic ware mill in Europe. however you discover it all over, new and previous, handed down, auctioned off on eBay... urban center ceramic ware on the opposite hand, isn't that omnipresent. you'll be able to realize it on eBay, however it's still one thing no person has, one thing for the ceramic ware cognoscenti.
So, what's "Dresden porcelain"?
Carl-Johann Thieme was a talented ceramic ware painter United Nations agency in hand alittle ceramic ware and antique store within the center of urban center. In 1872 he set to follow his biggest dream and turn out his own ceramic ware. He found an acceptable place for his enterprise within the industrial district Potschappel simply outside urban center and therefore the "Sächsische Porzellan-Fabrik Carl Thieme Zubird Potschappel" opened in Sep 1872.
The mill prospered from the start and this success was for the most part thanks to ceramic ware creator Carl August Kuntzsch United Nations agency conjointly happened to be Thieme's own son in law. Kuntzsch created a floral décor that might become a novel trademark of urban center ceramic ware and have become the factory's director when Thieme's death in 1912. the globe wars affected the mill quite heavily as exports caved in and valuable staff left or were killed within the wars, however the mill survived solely to be taken step by step by the GDR government. Outside socialist European country, the attractive ceramic ware was quite widespread, and therefore the one hundred eighty staff primarily made items for export to West Germany and therefore the remainder of Western Europe.
Following the German re-unification, the urban center ceramic ware mill intimate with turbulent times. From a "people-owned socialist" enterprise it went into the hands of a trust till it had been bought by French investors United Nations agency went bankrupt shortly subsequently. It well-versed the hands of many homeowners till the Russian bourgeois Armenak S. Agababyan bought it in 2008 and gave it the much-needed money stability to continue the assembly. Despite some ups and downs, the mill these days has once more a superb name for its hand-loomed and inventive ceramic ware.
In the time period of founder Carl-Johann Thieme the most styles reflected forms and shapes of the Baroque and Rococo era. Nowadays, the well-liked style language ranges from Baroque to arts and into furnishings art. Floral styles, deluxe painting and made gold interior decoration square measure logos and provides urban center ceramic ware such a chic and fashionable bit. urban center ceramic ware may be a piece of Saxony a bit like the enduring dome of the church of our girl in urban center, the "Eierschecke" cake that the Saxons love most or the beautiful crags and stone pinnacles within the Elb arenaceous rock Mountains. It survived world wars, the socialist regime of European country, management and dynamic homeowners. it's arduous to believe that there's such a turbulent history behind these serene and pleasant items of ceramic ware.
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